copyright 2012, Joylene Butler
Remember your first date, the one that
changed your life forever? Good things fell into place because you took past lessons
learned and turned the evening into a wonderful experience.
Submitting your opening chapter to
an agent or publisher is like a first date. First impressions mean everything. You
submit a clean copy, write an entertaining story, but most importantly present them
with a first chapter they can’t put down. You begin with a hook, (generally the
story question), end with a hook, and in between show a consistent POV, and introduce
an engaging character with a clear goal.
I know all this, you’re
probably thinking. So why do you need me to tell you what you already know? Maybe
you’ve even had a book published. You’re a pro. You can deal with the
rejections. It’s not your story that’s the problem; it’s the publishers.
All that may be true, but it won’t help you get your book in
print.
Too often beautifully written stories fall short by not
including a poignant and exciting first chapter. When criticized for not doing
so, the authors justify their actions by saying the chapter needs to set up the
story and all that other stuff will follow. What’s sad is although they’re
highly gifted writers, they may have just forfeited their chance at obtaining a
contract.
By the end of chapter one, a checklist of components needs
to be included to ensure that the publisher reads on. They need to know you
have what it takes to sell books. What’s the promise you made in the first line
of chapter one? That you’ve written a drama that will end softly, without a
hook to entice the reader to turn to chapter two? It’s not enough to write well
and hope they hang in there long enough for the suspense to eventually knock their
socks off.
Many excellent articles exist online that will aid you in determining
if your opening has the elements of a good first chapter. If you don’t already
own Donald Maass’ handbook WRITING THE
BREAKOUT NOVEL, check it out. If you’re not a follower of Alexandra
Sokoloff’s blog, join. Alex also teaches a workshop on the Three-Act Structure
that is a must for all writers. Dissect your favourite authors’ first chapters.
If you can understand why you like theirs, you should be able to apply those
elements to your own.
Never underestimate the importance of a first impression.
Can you imagine what would have happened if you’d shown up wearing dirty
stained clothes? Maybe hadn’t shaved or showered, or bothered brushing your
teeth. You talked with your mouth full or completely dominated the
conversation. Chances are you’d still be that same awesome, wonderful person
today, but single.
Your first chapter needs to start in the middle of the
action and end with a hook. It needs to have a three-dimensional protagonist
experiencing change. And of course, it also needs to include goal, setting, conflict,
and disaster. Who’s your narrator? What does your
protagonist want? Where are they? What’s stopping them from getting what they
want? What terrible thing ends the chapter?
Strong, solid, concise writing is an essential quality of any
first chapter. But if you don’t give the reader a reason to turn the page, they
won’t. Life is full of too many distractions.
joylene
Author of Dead Witness, Broken But Not Dead , and the e-book
version of Dead Witness
"Man's heart away from nature becomes hard." Standing
Bear
webpage - http://joylenenowellbutler.com
cluculzwriter
at yahoo dot ca
Thanks so much for letting me hang out with you guys today, Aaron. It's such a pleasure.
ReplyDeleteGood points on creating a great first chapter!
ReplyDeleteSia McKye OVER COFFEE
Great post with great points, Joylene.
ReplyDeleteJoylene, it's our pleasure to host you today! Loved your piece - and it's all SO true.
ReplyDeleteFirst impressions are so important. Even when you think you will throw up if you read your first chapter (or complete manuscript) "one more time," it's well worth another look!
And don't forget to have beta readers or a few fellow critique partners take a look at it. You can never have too many eyes on an opening chapter or ms to search for errors.
(Just be careful not to listen to ALL the "advice" you might get. LOL. If you feel good about your chapter, you don't want to go crazy trying to please everybody. Just please yourself!)
Great points. Sometimes I think everyone sees my smile and not the torn jeans, so to speak.
ReplyDeleteExcellent advice, Joylene. I know these things, but knowing and doing can be miles apart. I'm still working on the 'doing'. :)
ReplyDeleteEven after getting a few books under my belt, I still struggle writing the first chapter of any new novel. I enjoyed your post and found myself nodding more than once!
ReplyDeleteThanks so much for your contribution to MB4. :)
Good stuff, Joylene! Pondering the WIP and appreciate the input. Thanks so much!
ReplyDeleteWell said, Joylene! These are points we can all take to heart. Thank you! :)
ReplyDelete@Sia, thanks!
ReplyDelete@Thanks, Keith.
@Aaron, it was my pleasure. Yes, good point. You have to know when to ignore how others see your story.
@Kittie, excellent way of putting it. Thanks.
@Jen, thank you. Thank is so kind.
@Carol. you under estimate yourself.
@Marta, I know exactly what you mean. Me, too.
@Karen, thank you. And you're welcome!
@Carrie, good point. Think "job interview" instead. Although there are plenty of similarities. Hee.
Sharing this post at my creative writing workshop. Thanks!
ReplyDeleteThat's awsome, Janet. Thanks so much. Have a great weekend.
ReplyDeleteGreat advice Joylene! I've definitely stopped reading because of a poorly written 1st chapter.
ReplyDeleteSorry I am late to the party, Joylene. You are such a gifted writer, and this post is very timely. I am using Donald's book and workbook as I slog through a new tome. Thanks for this!
ReplyDeleteJoylene, you were one of the very first persons to share these tips with me, and they're always been guidelines for me. And they work.
ReplyDeleteGood to see you, my friend, and thank you for reminding me of these crucial elements.
Janet, Kim and Carol. The best part of belong to our community of writers is one never has to feel alone. I know you've all encouraged me during some rough spots. I thank you. Happy writing.
ReplyDelete